Codenames: A Comprehensive Guide to the Word-Association Game
Codenames has rapidly gained popularity as a top-tier party board game, praised for its simple rules and quick gameplay. Unlike many party games limited to a small number of players, Codenames shines with four or more. Beyond the original, several versions cater to different player counts and preferences. While each iteration shares the core gameplay, minor adjustments make some better suited for younger players, others for adults, and many feature popular franchise themes like Marvel, Disney, and Harry Potter. No matter where you start, you're likely to enjoy the experience.
The Core Game: Codenames
Codenames
- MSRP: $24.99 USD
- Age: 10+
- Players: 2-8
- Playtime: 15 mins
Codenames pits two teams against each other. Each team selects a spymaster who provides one-word clues to help their teammates identify their secret agents (codenames) on a 5x5 grid. Spymasters must carefully choose clues that avoid accidentally revealing the opposing team's agents or the assassin. The strategic element lies in balancing the risk of broader clues with the potential for more successful guesses. While the box suggests 2-8 players, optimal gameplay occurs with even-numbered groups of four or more.
Codenames Variations: Spin-offs and Expansions
Codenames: Duet
- MSRP: $24.95 USD
- Age: 11+
- Players: 2
- Playtime: 15 mins
Codenames: Duet offers a cooperative experience for two players. Both players act as spymasters, using different sides of a shared key card to guide each other towards their agents. The objective is to identify all 15 of their agents without uncovering the assassin. This version includes 200 new cards compatible with the base game and stands alone as a complete game.
Codenames: Pictures
- MSRP: $24.95 USD
- Age: 10+
- Players: 2-8
- Playtime: 15 mins
Codenames: Pictures replaces words with images, broadening descriptive possibilities and potentially lowering the age requirement. It uses a 5x4 grid but otherwise maintains the core gameplay. The picture and word cards are interchangeable for added variety.
Codenames: Disney Family Edition
- MSRP: $24.99 USD
- Age: 8+
- Players: 2-8
- Playtime: Varies
This themed version features Disney characters and imagery, offering double-sided cards for word or picture gameplay. It includes a simplified 4x4 grid mode without an assassin card, enhancing accessibility for younger players.
Codenames: Marvel Edition
- MSRP: $24.99 USD
- Age: 9+
- Players: 2-8
- Playtime: 15 mins
This Marvel-themed edition uses images and words from the Marvel universe, with teams represented by S.H.I.E.L.D. and HYDRA. Gameplay mirrors the base game or Codenames: Pictures depending on card selection.
Codenames: Harry Potter
- MSRP: $24.99 USD
- Age: 11+
- Players: 2
- Playtime: 15 mins
This cooperative two-player game follows the Duet gameplay, using both images and words from the Harry Potter universe.
Larger-Card Versions: XXL Editions
The XXL editions (Codenames: XXL, Codenames: Duet XXL, Codenames: Pictures XXL) offer the same gameplay as their standard counterparts but with larger cards for improved visibility.
Online Play
Czech Games Edition provides a free online version of Codenames, enabling players to connect and play remotely. An app version is also planned for iOS and Android.
Discontinued Versions
Several past versions, such as Codenames: Deep Undercover (an adult-themed version) and Codenames: The Simpsons Family Edition, are no longer in print but may be available from secondary sellers.
Conclusion
Codenames is a highly engaging party game, easily taught and played in short bursts. While best with larger groups, the Duet and Harry Potter versions offer excellent two-player options. The themed editions and XXL versions cater to various preferences and accessibility needs. Its widespread appeal and diverse versions ensure there's a Codenames experience for everyone.